Louis Agassiz
Fuertes
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Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Genus: Lophodytes
Species: cucullatus |
La. anser
goose
La. forma form, shape, kind
Gr. anous foolish
La. anas duck
Gr. lophos crest
Gr. cucullus hood
La. cuculatus hooded |
| About 19 inches long. Black upper parts with a white fan shaped patch
centered on a flat disk-like crest. Brownish tinge on the wings and tail. White underside
with chestnut flanks. Inhabits woodlands bordering rivers and
ponds throughout most of eastern U.S., and Canada in the Hudson Bay region and as far west
as British Columbia. It nests from about 45 degrees latitude north to the Arctic Circle.
Common throughout the lower Mississippi River Valley in winter and some migrate as far as
Mexico and the Caribbean.
Lines a tree or stump cavity with grass, leaves and down.
Lays five to eighteen ivory white eggs which hatch after about one month of incubation.
The female parent coaxes the young out of the nest to water, teaches them to swim,
dive, gather food and defends them until they are ready to fly at about two months age.
Dives for small fish, insects, roots and seeds. |
The Hooded Merganser Nestbox (same as for the
Wood Duck and
Kestrel ) has a
10" by 10" floor, " inside ceiling, 4" wide by 3" high entrance
hole located 19" above the floor and ventilation openings. Assembled with corrosion
resistant screws fit to pre-drilled countersunk pilot holes. Hinged roof is secured
with shutter hooks for easy access. |
Woodworking Birdhouse Plans for Hooded Merganser
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| Mount 10 feet or higher on a tree trunk,
lower if on a steel post, in forest bottomlands within 100 feet of a river or a pond.
Place some wood chips on the floor. Squirrels may use this box. Eastern Screech Owls and Western Screech Owls may use this nestbox.
Louis Agassiz
Fuertes
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